Microwave Limb Sounder
Welcome
The Microwave Limb Sounder (MLS) experiments measure naturally-occurring microwave thermal emission from the limb (edge) of Earth's atmosphere to remotely sense vertical profiles of atmospheric gases, temperature, pressure, and cloud ice. The overall objective of these experiments is to provide information that will help improve our understanding of Earth's atmosphere and global change.
NEAR REAL-TIME DATA VIEWER
| Current GMT day: |
| Data maps are at 46 hPa |
Latest Publications
- Damiani, A., B. Funke, D.R. Marsh, M. Lopez-Puertas, M.L. Santee, L. Froidevaux, S. Wang, C.H. Jackman, T. von Clarmann, A. Gardini, R.R. Cordero, and M. Storini, "Impact of January 2005 solar proton events on chlorine species," Atmos. Chem. Phys. 12, 4159–4179, 2012. reprint
- Hoffman, C.G., D.E. Kinnison, R.R. Garcia, M. Palm, J. Notholt, U. Raffalski, and G. Hochschild, "CO at 40-80 km above Kiruna observed by the ground-based microwave radiometer KIMRA and simulated by the Whole Atmosphere Community Climate Model," Atmos. Chem. Phys. 12, 3261-3271, doi:10.5194/acp-12-3261-2012, 2012. reprint
- Shapiro, A.V., E. Rozanov, A.I. Shapiro, S. Wang, T. Egorova, W. Schmutz, and Th. Peter, "Signature of the 27-day solar rotation cycle in mesospheric OH and H2O observed by the Aura Microwave Limb Sounder," Atmos. Chem. Phys. 12, 3181-3188, 10.5194/acp-12-3181-2012, 2012. reprint
- Wu, L., H. Su, R.G. Fovell, B. Wang, J.T. Shen, B.H. Kahn, S.M. Hristova-Veleva, B.H. Lambrigtsen, E.J. Fetzer, and J.H. Jiang, "Relationship of Environmental Relative Humidity with North Atlantic Tropical Cyclone Intensity and Intensification Rate," Geophys. Res. Lett., in review. preprint
- Rong, P.P., J.M. Russell III, M.E. Hervig, and S.M. Bailey, "The roles of temperature and water vapor at different stages of the polar mesospheric cloud season," J. Geophys. Res. 117, D04208, 10.1029/2011JD016464, 2012. reprint
NASA Leads Study of Unprecedented Arctic Ozone Loss

A NASA-led study has documented an unprecedented depletion of Earth's protective ozone layer above the Arctic last winter and spring caused by an unusually prolonged period of extremely low temperatures in the stratosphere.
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